Class-wise Biology Syllabus with Topic Details
Explore CBSE Class 11, CBSE Class 12 and NEET Biology syllabus through topic-wise cards with relevant images, unit descriptions and preparation focus.
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CBSE Class 11 Biology
Class 11 syllabus topics are shown topic-wise with descriptions, unit points and image-based learning focus.
01Diversity of Living Organisms
Study the living world, biological classification, Plant Kingdom and Animal Kingdom. This unit helps students understand how organisms are grouped, identified and related to each other.
- Living World
- Biological Classification
- Plant Kingdom
- Animal Kingdom
02Structural Organisation in Plants and Animals
Understand morphology, anatomy of flowering plants, animal tissues and structural organisation. This unit improves diagram clarity and observation-based answers.
- Morphology of Flowering Plants
- Anatomy of Flowering Plants
- Structural Organisation in Animals
03Cell: Structure and Function
Learn cell theory, prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, cell organelles, biomolecules, enzymes, cell division and the molecular basis of life processes.
- Cell: The Unit of Life
- Biomolecules
- Cell Cycle and Cell Division
04Plant Physiology
Explore transport, mineral nutrition, photosynthesis, respiration and plant growth regulation. This unit connects plant structure with function and major life processes.
- Transport in Plants
- Mineral Nutrition
- Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
- Respiration in Plants
- Plant Growth and Development
05Human Physiology
Study digestion, breathing, circulation, excretion, locomotion, neural control and chemical coordination. This is a key foundation for NEET Zoology and Class 11 exam preparation.
- Digestion and Absorption
- Breathing and Exchange of Gases
- Body Fluids and Circulation
- Excretory Products and their Elimination
- Locomotion and Movement
- Neural Control and Coordination
- Chemical Coordination and Integration
CBSE Class 12 Biology
Class 12 syllabus topics are organised for board examination and concept mastery with clear unit boxes.
01Reproduction
Covers sexual reproduction in flowering plants, human reproduction and reproductive health. This unit builds clarity on life cycles, gametogenesis, fertilisation and reproductive systems.
- Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
- Human Reproduction
- Reproductive Health
02Genetics and Evolution
Focuses on inheritance, variation, molecular basis of inheritance and evolution. Students learn genetic crosses, DNA/RNA, gene expression and evolutionary concepts.
- Principles of Inheritance and Variation
- Molecular Basis of Inheritance
- Evolution
03Biology and Human Welfare
Connects Biology with health, disease, microbes and human welfare. This unit supports application-based learning and public health concepts.
- Human Health and Disease
- Microbes in Human Welfare
04Biotechnology and its Applications
Explains biotechnology principles, tools, processes, genetic engineering, PCR, vectors, recombinant DNA technology and applications in health and agriculture.
- Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
- Biotechnology and its Applications
05Ecology and Environment
Covers populations, ecosystems, biodiversity and conservation. Students learn organism-environment interaction, energy flow and environmental responsibility.
- Organisms and Populations
- Ecosystem
- Biodiversity and Conservation
NEET Biology
NEET Biology syllabus is classified into high-yield Botany and Zoology topic boxes for systematic preparation.
01Diversity in Living World
NEET foundation unit covering classification, taxonomy and diversity of plants and animals with NCERT-based factual clarity.
- Living World
- Biological Classification
- Plant Kingdom
- Animal Kingdom
02Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants
Includes morphology, anatomy, tissues and structural organisation. Important for diagram-based and direct NCERT questions.
- Morphology of Flowering Plants
- Anatomy of Flowering Plants
- Animal Tissues
03Cell Structure and Function
Covers cell organelles, biomolecules and cell cycle. A high-yield unit for conceptual MCQs and statement-based questions.
- Cell: The Unit of Life
- Biomolecules
- Cell Cycle and Cell Division
04Plant Physiology
Important Botany unit covering transport, photosynthesis, respiration and plant growth. Requires process clarity and repeated revision.
- Transport in Plants
- Mineral Nutrition
- Photosynthesis
- Respiration in Plants
- Plant Growth and Development
05Human Physiology
Major Zoology unit covering all body systems. It is one of the most important scoring areas in NEET Biology.
- Digestion and Absorption
- Breathing and Exchange of Gases
- Body Fluids and Circulation
- Excretion
- Locomotion and Movement
- Neural Control
- Chemical Coordination
06Reproduction
Includes reproduction in flowering plants, human reproduction and reproductive health. Important for NCERT diagrams and direct MCQs.
- Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
- Human Reproduction
- Reproductive Health
07Genetics and Evolution
High-weightage unit covering inheritance, the molecular basis of inheritance and evolution. Requires practice of crosses, DNA concepts and evolutionary evidence.
- Principles of Inheritance and Variation
- Molecular Basis of Inheritance
- Evolution
08Biology and Human Welfare
Covers health, diseases, immunity and microbes in human welfare. This unit connects Biology with medicine and public health.
- Human Health and Disease
- Microbes in Human Welfare
09Biotechnology and its Applications
Includes biotechnology tools, processes and applications. Questions often test terminology, sequence of steps and NCERT examples.
- Biotechnology Principles and Processes
- Biotechnology and its Applications
10Ecology and Environment
Covers populations, ecosystems, biodiversity and conservation. A scoring unit when NCERT examples, definitions and diagrams are revised well.
- Organisms and Populations
- Ecosystem
- Biodiversity and Conservation
How Bio Gurukul covers the syllabus
Every topic is explained with concept clarity, realistic biology visuals, NCERT-focused notes, online tests and teacher-guided revision.
Understand the concept with relevant images and diagrams
Study the NCERT-focused explanation and key terms
Practise board-style questions and NEET MCQs
Track performance through online tests and reports
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